Let's look at a couple of examples here in red. So, each one serves as the subject here. And, we can answer these questions with a simple reply. I'll come back to this point in just a moment. Let's look at a couple examples here. Again, I have a couple of example answers for this point. Though, these questions get a little bit more complicated. In those cases, where you're not clear, again, using the original sentence, we can take a look at the answer for the sentence.
So, try to make a sample answer for the question. Of course, some people are, for sure. You will find the native speakers technically do make mistakes with this. I'm sure I do as well. So, I would say don't be too concerned about always getting the difference between these two correct, especially in speech. If, however, you're writing something formal or if you're making a formal presentation, it might be a good idea to consider this. Just for your reference, these are rather a couple of examples and a couple of ways that you can try to decide which of these words to use.
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Kindly, Eva Team EnglishClass Grammarly can save you from misspellings, grammatical and punctuation mistakes, and other writing issues on all your favorite websites. Confused about who and whom? Let Grammarly help you choose the right word. Get Grammarly. Who would like to go on vacation? Who made these awesome quesadillas? Whom is used as the object of a verb or preposition. Consider these examples:.
To whom was the letter addressed? Whom do you believe? If it's the subject of that clause, it has to be who. But I is the subject, so that's not a consideration.
If it's not the subject, then what is it? It would appear that the Wh -word refers to the object of speak with :. So, since it's an object, you are officially allowed to use whom , if you really want to. Remember, however, that using whom at all, ever , marks your speech as more formal than usual. Remember also that most other English speakers don't know the official rule Consider: you're confused about it -- how many others are?
So if you're using whom to be "correct", you'll have to be satisfied by your own superiority. In other words, you can't win. The only reasonable solution is to never use whom. It serves no purpose and fulfills no need that you can't satisfy by using who or occasionally that instead. The only place it's actually required in English is as the object of a Pied-Piped preposition, i. Pied-Piping requires whom , but stranding the with at the end is equally grammatical, since Pied-Piping is optional; and it's far more fluent:.
It doesn't matter whether the object is a clause or phrase or word, because the function of an object is similar in all these places. Sign up to join this community. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group. Create a free Team What is Teams? Learn more. Who do you want to talk to?
Whom do you want to talk to? Asked 6 years, 3 months ago. Active 6 years, 2 months ago. Viewed 57k times. Improve this question. Mari-Lou A I don't know who I am. The more frequent practice in modern English is to use ' who ' instead of ' whom ' and, where applicable, to put the preposition at the end of the sentence Who do you want to talk to?
Currently, such usage is acceptable English, but in formal writing the distinction is preferable. Add a comment.
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