There are two types of herpes simplex viruses: Herpes simplex type 1 or HSV-1 , which is quite common and usually appears as occasional cold sores around the mouth, and is not an STD; and herpes simplex type 2 or HSV-2 , which most often appears as sores on or near the sex organs, which is an STD.
Kissing is a sweet way to show affection, and by no means should you be afraid of kissing the one you love or like. Like any disease, the more educated you are about the signs and symptoms of these infections, the more confident you can feel when it comes to your next smooch session. For this reason, a surgeon will not remove them unless necessary. If a tonsillectomy is necessary, doctors can choose from a variety of methods. Medical practitioners have successfully used lasers, radio waves, ultrasonic energy, cold temperatures, or a heated needle to remove the tonsils.
Surgery has increasingly become the last port of call. The negative implications of surgery may outweigh the positives of tonsil removal. While tonsillitis can be distressing and uncomfortable when it occurs, it will pass without any serious long term implications for most people. Learn more about treating tonsillitis at home here. Tonsils are the first line of defense against potential diseases and infections. For this reason, they can easily develop an infection.
Viral or bacterial tonsillitis can be contagious and spread from person to person. However, if tonsillitis is due to a secondary illness, such as sinusitis or hay fever , it is unlikely to spread. A viral infection is the most common cause of tonsillitis. The most common types of virus that infect the tonsils include:. The most common type of bacteria to infect the tonsils is Streptococcus pyogenes. However, less often, other species can cause tonsillitis, including:.
Different types of tonsillitis may occur. Doctors define them by their symptoms and recovery period. People often confuse tonsillitis with strep throat. However, there are important differences. A specific type of bacteria called group A Streptococcus causes strep throat. Symptoms are often more severe. Streptococcus can also infect other parts of the throat.
Antibiotics are only prescribed for tonsillitis when it is caused by a bacterial infection. Antibiotics will provide rapid symptom relief and, after 24 hours, prevent you from spreading the infection to others.
Never take an antibiotic for viral tonsillitis. It is ineffective and increases your risk of antibiotic resistance and gastrointestinal distress. The most common antibiotic prescribed for tonsillitis is penicillin.
Let us know during your appointment if you are allergic to penicillin so we can offer you an alternative antibiotic. It is absolutely critical that you take your entire course of antibiotics exactly as prescribed. Even if your symptoms disappear completely, you run the risk of the infection getting worse if you deviate from the instructions provided to you.
Moreover, you may suffer from other complications, such as post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis or rheumatic fever. Never hesitate to reach out if you feel you need additional medical care. Unfortunately, one strain of bacteria that causes tonsillitis can also cause strep throat.
Like tonsillitis, strep throat is contagious, so you want to stay home until your symptoms are gone. You may have both tonsillitis and strep throat if you are experiencing the symptoms of tonsillitis along with:.
The same tests used to diagnose tonsillitis can accurately diagnose strep throat. Therefore, you will not need two separate treatments for the two illnesses. If you suffer from chronic tonsillitis, you are at risk for developing obstructive sleep apnea, or OSA. OSA occurs when your airways swell and you cannot draw in enough oxygen when you sleep. If left untreated, this can lead to several medical conditions, such as strokes, irritability, weight gain and memory impairment.
Another risk of having tonsillitis is the illness spreading to another part of your body. This is known as tonsillar cellulitis. Moreover, your infected tonsils can lead to a significant buildup of pus behind your tonsils. This is known as a peritonsillar abscess. If you develop this condition, you will need drainage and surgery. The vast majority of these cases are caused by strep bacteria.
Children between the ages of 5 and 15 are far more likely than any other age group to catch tonsillitis caused by bacteria. If your child is diagnosed with bacterial tonsillitis, ensure she takes her antibiotics exactly as directed and keep her home for the first 24 hours of antibiotic treatment.
If you suspect you or a loved one is suffering from tonsillitis, a quick, accurate diagnosis is required before you can get effective tonsillitis relief. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. Anthrax is a rare but potentially fatal bacterial disease that occasionally infects humans. The Western obsession with cleanliness may be partly responsible for the increase in allergic asthma and conditions such as rhinitis. Careful prescribing of antibiotics will minimise the emergence of antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria.
Aspergillus is a fungus that commonly grows on rotting vegetation. It can cause asthma symptoms. The simplest form of prevention for lyssavirus is to avoid close contact with bats. Content on this website is provided for information purposes only. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not in any way endorse or support such therapy, service, product or treatment and is not intended to replace advice from your doctor or other registered health professional.
The information and materials contained on this website are not intended to constitute a comprehensive guide concerning all aspects of the therapy, product or treatment described on the website. All users are urged to always seek advice from a registered health care professional for diagnosis and answers to their medical questions and to ascertain whether the particular therapy, service, product or treatment described on the website is suitable in their circumstances.
The State of Victoria and the Department of Health shall not bear any liability for reliance by any user on the materials contained on this website. Skip to main content. Home Infections. Kissing and your health.
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